From Dryness To Dullness: 5 DIY Coconut Oil Hair Masks For Every Hair Concern
So, you've read all about the benefits of coconut oil for hair, and you're practically itching to get your hands on the centuries-old beauty secret. We love the enthusiasm, but you don't want to just drench your strands in coconut oil and call it a day—the oil is a hero ingredient, no doubt, but there are certain tweaks to mind for different hair concerns (brittleness, dullness, dryness, the works).
Ahead, we rounded up the best coconut oil hair masks for a smattering of hair concerns. Grab your coconut oil (unrefined and organic, always), and cue the softest strands, ever.
For moisture maintenance: Pre-shampoo treatment mask.
If your hair isn't necessarily parched dry but you want a hit of moisture every now and then, add this pre-shampoo treatment to your hair care routine.
Simply rake some melted coconut oil through your hair, leave it on for 20 to 30 minutes, then shampoo and condition as usual. You'll really want to thoroughly shampoo, here, so as to prevent buildup (coconut oil is an occlusive, and a heavy one at that). Either repeat the treatment once a week or once every other week if your scalp is oily.
For very dry hair: Overnight mask.
A similar venture to the pre-shampoo treatment, only it takes some overnight commitment. It's perfect for those with super-dry hair hoping to wake up to soft strands (because, uh, who doesn't want that?).
"Melt a few tablespoons of coconut oil over low heat, and transfer to a bowl," hairstylist Miko Branch, co-founder of natural hair care brand Miss Jessie's, once told us. "Apply warm coconut oil to hair—section by section—massaging into the roots and saturating hair throughout the tips. Then run a wide-toothed comb throughout your entire hair to gently detangle."
After covering your hair with a shower cap, you can either relax for half an hour or sleep on those coated tresses overnight for some deep conditioning. Again, make sure to completely rinse out the coconut oil in the a.m.
For dry, itchy scalp: Coconut-aloe-honey hair mask.
While coconut oil makes a mighty fine hair mask on its own, you can always chuck in other hair-healthy ingredients for a little something extra. Namely, aloe vera and honey make for quite the soothing experience: Both aloe and honey have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help manage scalp inflammation and irritation (read: a flaky, dry scalp). They're also super moisturizing in their own right; pair them with coconut oil, and you'll increase the hydration threefold.
Ingredients:
- 2 teaspoons of fresh aloe vera gel
- 1 teaspoon of honey
- 3 teaspoons of coconut oil
Directions:
- Mix the ingredients together until well combined.
- Apply the mask on dry hair, coating the strands from root to tip (paying close attention to the scalp).
- Let it sit for 20 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
For weak, brittle hair: Pumpkin coconut mask.
Your favorite gourd is actually a hair-care star: Pumpkin contains beta-carotene1 to neutralize free-radical damage in the hair strand (because, yes, your hair does face oxidative stress, too2). Blackstrap molasses is also chock-full of nutrients and antioxidants—while you might see molasses and immediately think sticky mess, know that the coconut oil does thin out the mixture quite a bit. Plus, it gives the mask even more proteins and fatty acids.
Ingredients:
- ½ cup pumpkin puree (either canned or fresh)
- 2 tablespoons coconut oil
- 1 tablespoon blackstrap molasses
- 1 teaspoon mixed nutmeg, cinnamon, and clove
Directions:
- Mix the ingredients together until well combined.
- Apply the mixture to your hair, cover with a shower cap.
- Let it seep in for 15 to 20 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. (See here for the full instructions.)
For dull hair: ACV and coconut oil rinse.
Now, you may be familiar with a good apple cider vinegar rinse—the acidic solution brings your hair's pH back down and seals the cuticle shut, which results in shiny strands. But let's chuck some coconut oil into the mix, shall we? In fact, many ACV-formulated products on the market come buffered with hydrating oils (like coconut) to simultaneously soften the hair while making it shine.
Ingredients:
- Two parts coconut oil (example: 1 cup)
- One part apple cider vinegar (example ½ cup)
Directions:
- Combine two parts coconut oil to one part ACV and rake the solution through your strands.
- Let it sit for up to five minutes, then rinse.
What are the benefits of a coconut oil har mask?
Coconut oil is hailed for good reason: "It nourishes strands, replenishes moisture, improves manageability, controls frizz, and adds high-gloss shine and softness to curls," says Branch. "Also, it's naturally rich in proteins and fatty acids." Specifically lauric acid, notes celebrity hairstylist Nick Stenson, artistic director of Matrix, which allows your tresses to better hold on to proteins3.
Coconut oil also has a low molecular weight4, so it's more able to easily penetrate and absorb into the hair shaft—aka, more moisture to parched strands.
Which hair types should use it?
Considering coconut oil is a beloved moisturizer, those with parched strands and a dry scalp typically drink it right up; you may even use coconut oil regularly as a luscious hair oil. On the other hand, if your hair and scalp run oily, you might want to nix the coconut oil mask or use it very sparingly.
As we mentioned, the thick, rich oil is super hydrating—perfect for withered strands but not so great for hair prone to buildup. And in a twisted turn of events, overdoing the coconut oil can cause more brittleness for some people.
To learn more about the benefits of coconut oil for hair type (and who should probably steer clear), take a look here.
The takeaway.
There are more than a few ways to use up your jar of coconut oil, so feel free to play around with the deep-conditioning masks above. Although, no matter which mask you use, be sure to wash it out completely after letting the oil seep into your scalp, and perhaps keep the treatments to once a week at most. It's so easy to go overboard with coconut oil, which can backfire!
Jamie Schneider is the Beauty Editor at mindbodygreen. She has a B.A. in Organizational Studies and English from the University of Michigan, and her work has appeared in Coveteur, The Chill Times, and more. In her role at mbg, she reports on everything from the top beauty industry trends, to the gut-skin connection and the microbiome, to the latest expert makeup hacks. She currently lives in Brooklyn, New York.